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NEW QUESTION # 18
Which statement about EPS bursting is true?
- A. FortiSIEM will let you burst up to five times the licensed EPS once during a 24-hour period.
- B. FortiSIEM will let you burst up to five times the licensed EPS at any given time, provided it has accumulated enough unused EPS.
- C. FortiSIEM must be provisioned with ten percent the licensed EPS to handle potential event surges.
- D. FortiSIEM will let you burst up to five times the licensed EPS at any given time, regardless of unused of EPS.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
FortiSIEM allows EPS bursting to handle event spikes without dropping events or violating the license agreement. EPS bursting means that FortiSIEM will let you burst up to five times the licensed EPS at any given time, provided it has accumulated enough unused EPS from previous time intervals.
NEW QUESTION # 19
On which disk are the SQLite databases that are used for the baselining stored?
- A. Disk2
- B. Disk3
- C. Disk4
- D. Disk1
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The SQLite databases that are used for the baselining are stored on Disk3 of the FortiSIEM server. Disk3 is also used for storing raw event data and CMDB data.
NEW QUESTION # 20
What is Tactic in the MITRE ATT&CK framework?
- A. Tactic is a specific implementation of the technique
- B. Tactic is the tool that the attacker uses to compromise a system
- C. Tactic is what an attacker hopes to achieve
- D. Tactic is how an attacker plans to execute the attack
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Tactic is what an attacker hopes to achieve in the MITRE ATT&CK framework. Tactic is a high-level category of adversary behavior that describes their objective or goal. For example, some tactics are Initial Access, Persistence, Lateral Movement, Exfiltration, etc. Each tactic consists of one or more techniques that describe how an attacker can accomplish that tactic.
NEW QUESTION # 21
Refer to the exhibit.
The service provider deployed FortiSIEM without a collector and added three customers on the supervisor.
What mistake did the administrator make?
- A. The number of workers on the FortiSIEM cluster must match the number of customers added.
- B. At least one collector must be deployed to collect logs from service provider infrastructure devices.
- C. Customer A and customer B have overlapping IP addresses.
- D. Collectors must be deployed on all customer premises before they are added to organizations on the supervisor.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The mistake that the administrator made is that customer A and customer B have overlapping IP addresses.
This will cause confusion and errors in event collection and correlation, as well as CMDB discovery and classification. To avoid this problem, each customer should have a unique IP address range or use NAT to translate their IP addresses.
NEW QUESTION # 22
Refer to the exhibit. Click on the calculator button.
The profile database contains CPU utilization values from day one. At midnight on the second day, the CPU utilization values from the daily database will be merged with the profile database.
In the profile database, in the Hour of Day column where 9 is the value, what will be the updated minimum, maximum, and average CPU utilization values?
- A. Min CPU Util=32.31, Max CPU Ucil=32.31 and AVG CPU Util=32.31
- B. Min CPU Util=32.31, Max CPU Ucil=33.50 and AVG CPU Util=32.67
- C. Min CPU Util=33.50, Max CPU Ucil=33.50 and AVG CPU Util=33.50
- D. Min CPU Util=32.31, Max CPU Ucil=33.50 and AVG CPU Util=33.50
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The profile database contains CPU utilization values from day one. At midnight on the second day, the CPU utilization values from the daily database will be merged with the profile database using a weighted average formula:
New value = (Old value x Old weight) + (New value x New weight) / (Old weight + New weight) The weight is determined by the number of days in each database. In this case, the profile database has one day of data and the daily database has one day of data, so the weight is equal for both databases. Therefore, the formula simplifies to:
New value = (Old value + New value) / 2
In the profile database, in the Hour of Day column where 9 is the value, the updated minimum, maximum, and average CPU utilization values are:
Min CPU Util = (32.31 + 32.31) / 2 = 32.31 Max CPU Util = (33.50 + 33.50) / 2 = 33.50 AVG CPU Util = (32.67 + 32.67) / 2 = 32.67
NEW QUESTION # 23
What are the modes of Data Ingestion on FortiSOAR? (Choose three.)
- A. Rule based
- B. Policy based
- C. App Push
- D. Notification based
- E. Schedule based
Answer: C,D,E
Explanation:
Explanation
The modes of Data Ingestion on FortiSOAR are notification based, app push, and schedule based. Notification based mode allows FortiSOAR to receive data from external sources via webhooks or email notifications. App push mode allows FortiSOAR to receive data from external sources via API calls or scripts. Schedule based mode allows FortiSOAR to pull data from external sources at regular intervals using connectors.
References: Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Analytics 6.3 Exam Description, page 17
NEW QUESTION # 24
What is the disadvantage of automatic remediation?
- A. It is equivalent to running an IPS in monitor-only mode - watches but does not block.
- B. External threats or attacks detected by FortiSIEM will need user interaction to take action on an already overworked SOC team.
- C. Threat behaviors occurring during the night could take hours to respond to.
- D. It can make a disruptive change to a user, block access to an application, or disconnect critical systems from the network.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The disadvantage of automatic remediation is that it can make a disruptive change to a user, block access to an application, or disconnect critical systems from the network. Automatic remediation can have unintended consequences if not carefully planned and tested. Therefore, it is recommended to use manual or semi-automatic remediation for sensitive or critical systems. References: Fortinet NSE 7 - Advanced Analytics
6.3 Exam Description, page 15
NEW QUESTION # 25
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator runs an analytic search for all FortiGate SSL VPN logon failures. The results are grouped by source IP, reporting IP, and user. The administrator wants to restrict the results to only those rows where the COUNT >= 3.
Which user would meet that condition?
- A. Sarah
- B. Tom
- C. Admin
- D. Jan
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The user who would meet that condition is Tom. Tom has four rows in the results where the COUNT is greater than or equal to three, meaning he had at least three SSL VPN logon failures from the same source IP and reporting IP. The other users have either less than three rows or less than three COUNT in each row.
NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator deploys a new collector for the first time, and notices that all the processes except the phMonitor are down.
How can the administrator bring the processes up?
- A. The administrator needs to run the command phtools --start all on the collector.
- B. Rebooting the collector will bring up the processes.
- C. The processes will come up after the collector is registered to the supervisor.
- D. The collector was not deployed properly and must be redeployed.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The collector processes are dependent on the registration with the supervisor. The phMonitor process is responsible for registering the collector to the supervisor and monitoring the health of other processes. After the registration is successful, the phMonitor will start the other processes on the collector.
NEW QUESTION # 27
Which two statements about the maximum device limit on FortiSIEM are true? (Choose two.)
- A. The device limit is defined per customer and every customer is assigned a fixed number of device limit by the service provider.
- B. The device limit is based on the license type that was purchased from Fortinet.
- C. The device limit is defined for the whole system and is shared by every customer on a service provider edition.
- D. The device limit is only applicable to enterprise edition.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
The device limit is a feature of the enterprise edition of FortiSIEM that restricts the number of devices that can be added to the system based on the license type. The device limit does not apply to the service provider edition, which allows unlimited devices per customer. The device limit is determined by the license type that was purchased from Fortinet, such as 100 devices, 500 devices, or unlimited devices.
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which three processes are collector processes? (Choose three.)
- A. phAgentManaqer
- B. phReportM aster
- C. phMonitorAgent
- D. phRuleMaster
- E. phParser
Answer: C,D,E
Explanation:
Explanation
The collector processes are responsible for receiving, parsing, normalizing, correlating, and monitoring events from various sources. The collector processes are phParser, phRuleMaster, and phMonitorAgent.
NEW QUESTION # 29
Refer to the exhibit.
An administrator wants to remediate the incident from FortiSIEM shown in the exhibit.
What option is available to the administrator?
- A. Run the block MAC FortiOS.
- B. Quarantine IP FortiClient
- C. Run the block domain Windows DNS
- D. Run the block IP FortiOS 5.4
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The incident from FortiSIEM shown in the exhibit is a brute force attack on a FortiGate device. The remediation option available to the administrator is to run the block IP FortiOS 5.4 action, which will block the source IP address of the attacker on the FortiGate device using a firewall policy.
NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit.
Why was this incident auto cleared?
- A. Within five minutes, the packet loss percentage dropped to a level where the reporting IP is same as the source IP
- B. Within five minutes, the packet loss percentage dropped to a level where the host IP of the original rule matches the host IP of the clear condition pattern
- C. Within five minutes the packet loss percentage dropped to a level where the reporting IP is the same as the host IP
- D. The original rule did not trigger within five minutes
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The incident was auto cleared because within five minutes, the packet loss percentage dropped to a level where the host IP of the original rule matches the host IP of the clear condition pattern. The clear condition pattern specifies that if there is an event with a packet loss percentage less than or equal to 10% and a host IP that matches any host IP in this incident, then clear this incident.
NEW QUESTION # 31
Refer to the exhibit. Click on the calculator button.
Based on the information provided in the exhibit, calculate the unused events for the next three minutes for a
520 EPS license.
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The unused events for the next three minutes for a 520 EPS license can be calculated by multiplying the licensed EPS by the time interval and subtracting the total number of events received in that interval. In this case, the calculation is:
520 x 180 - 27000 = 73460
NEW QUESTION # 32
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